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  • Hard Bone Facts: Dietary Sources By: Lydia L. Jensen
  • Hard Bone Facts: Functions  - By: Lydia L. Jensen
  • The Great Cuisines By Lars Jensen
  • Healthy Candies By Lars Jensen
  • Healthy Candies Recipes
  • Introduction to Organic Food

  • Hard Bone Facts: Dietary Sources
    By: Lydia L. Jensen

    Calcium can be found in diary products, leafy green vegetables, nuts and seeds (i.e. almonds, brazil nuts, and sesame seeds), tofu (bean curd) and dried fruits. Cereal, if it is fortified with calcium carbonate, is also a good source. Hard water may also provide calcium. Meat, however, is not a good source of calcium.

    Other factors contribute to calcium intake. Vitamin D is essential to for absorption of calcium. Calcium is transported into the boy by a special carrier protein which requires vitamin D. Furthermore, uronic acid, a component of dietary fiber, and oxalic acid, both found in certain fruits and vegetables, can help bind calcium. Conversely, some substances can hinder the absorption of calcium.

    Phytic acid, found in bran, whole cereals and raw vegetables are some calcium blockers. Saturated fats can also lessen calcium absorption. Calcium is lost in faeces, urine and sweat.

    Good Sources of Calcium: Tofu, cheddar cheese, cows milk, spinach (boiled), dried figs, soy cheese, chick peas (boiled), baked beans, and broccoli.

    Fair Sources of Calcium: Brown bread, brazil nuts, dried apricots, French beans (boiled), cottage cheese, and sesame seeds.

    Poor Sources of Calcium: Spaghetti (boiled) and brown rice. (Consumer Healthcare, Research and Development)



    Article by: http://www.eclecticcooking.com/. Do you know how to cook a juicy salmon? How to avoid crying when cutting onions? How to prevent avocados from turning black?  Visit The Eclectic Cooking Ezine, portal to cooking and nutrition featuring freelance writers, doctors, and authors. Free weekly newsletter subscription: update@eclecticcooking.com

    Hard Bone Facts: Functions
    By: Lydia L. Jensen
     

    Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the human body. Of the body’s total calcium, about 99 percent is in the bones and teeth where it plays a structural role. The remaining 1 percent is present in body tissues and fluids where it is essential for cell metabolism, muscle contraction and nerve impulse transmission.The structural function of calcium is vital to the skeleton. There is a continuous movement of calcium between the skeleton, the blood and other parts of the body. This movement is controlled by hormones.
    Calcium also plays a role in cell biology, as it affects the proteins in the body which in turn affect nerve impulse transmission and muscle contraction. Calcium is also needed for blood clotting.
    Vitamin D is necessary to promote absorption of dietary calcium. Calcium deficiency may be linked with rickets in children and osteomalacia (soft bones) which may also be caused by repeated pregnancies with lengthy breast feeding.
    Osteoporosis can be due to calcium deficiency in that there is a loss of calcium from the bones and a reduction in bone density. Bones become brittle and are liable to fracture. This occurs with age in all individuals, usually after 35-40 years of age and involves the shrinking of the skeleton. Bone loss tends to be greatest in women following menopause when there is a reduced level of the hormone estrogen. Postmenopausal women are, therefore, particularly at risk. Some research has indicated that vegetarian women are at less risk of osteoporosis than omnivorous women, due to animal protein increasing calcium loss from bones; however, other research has refuted this indication. Other factors than diet affect osteoporosis, namely lack of exercise, being underweight, smoking, and consumption of alcohol can all increase the risk.
    Low level of calcium in the blood and tissues can further affect the muscles. This condition is called hypocalcaemia. It brings about the sensation of tingling, numbness and muscle twitching, sometimes resulting in sever muscle spasms, however, this latter condition can be due to a hormonal imbalance in the regulation of calcium rather than dietary deficiency.
    Not only can the body have calcium deficiencies, but it can have an excess of calcium in the blood, resulting in nausea, vomiting and calcium deposits in the heart and kidneys. This may result from an excess of vitamin D.
    U.S. Consumer Healthcare, Research and Development



    Article by: http://www.eclecticcooking.com/. Do you know how to cook a juicy salmon? How to avoid crying when cutting onions? How to prevent avocados from turning black?  Visit The Eclectic Cooking Ezine, portal to cooking and nutrition featuring freelance writers, doctors, and authors. Free weekly newsletter subscription: update@eclecticcooking.com

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    The Great Cuisines
    By Lars Jensen

    Starting with the earliest settled  communities, cookery was merely a means of survival. Later, in the 19th Century cookery began to form into it's two distinct classes. The two classes, arguably best defined by the French, were cuisine bourgeois, meaning "home  cooking", and haute cuisine, meaning, "cookery conceived as an aesthetic form of art". The main difference between the two classes is basically practical cooking and skilled cooking  as a refined art. The distinction between the two forms of cooking has grown more vague over the years as the home kitchen has become more advanced and better equipped and cooks have become more informed and, therefore, able to emulate in their home kitchens the skilled cooking of chefs.

    Cookery was basically a means of survival. The food was prepared by roasting beside and/or in open fires, or by wrapping food in leaves to be steamed. This was only made possible by the use of pottery some 7,000 to 12,000 years ago. Pottery also enabled certain cooking methods such as steaming, boiling, frying, and stewing. Eventually these basic techniques developed into what today is known as modern cookery.

    Anthelme Brillat-Savarin, the French  politician and writer on gastronomy, (the art  of good eating) became known for his masterpiece, The Psychology of Taste (1828), and developed cooking into an art.

    "Chefs" were chosen to prepare the meals of the upper class or rich Romans for whom no food was too costly or exclusive. Such foods as flamingo tongues, peacock brains, oysters  from Britain, and even ostriches from Africa were prepared and served. Along with the more complex orders and requests, the kitchen become more sophisticated as new equipment emerged. The modern kitchens boasted ovens, grills, vast preparation tables, complex masonry, etc.

    Although the French master chef, Marie  Antoine Carême of the 19th-century, criticized  this Roman cookery as "essentially barbaric,"  Roman cookery might have evolved into Carême's cuisine if the Empire had not broken  up. The future of cookery was now left to the Renaissance during which time the masters prepared the path towards haute cuisine.

    The three major cooking styles are,  Chinese, Italian, and French. The Chinese have the oldest, purest and perhaps the most  sophisticated style. Chinese cookery is basically quick cooking and best known for the unique-shaped frying pan called the wok.  The wok is designed in a way to circulate heat quickly and evenly while keeping its contents in constant motion. The Chinese cook uses small, chopped ingredients, so he can expose the maximum amount of food surface to heat in the quickest possible time to conserve a most valuable and diminishing component: fuel. A sauce can easily be made with the ingredients, again, to conserve fuel. Chinese food is light, fresh, has variety, and many flavors, colors, and aromas. Chinese cookery can be found in Japan, areas of Hawaii, and in the western Malay Archipelago.

    Due to Italy's careless practice of  deforestation, Italian cookery faced the same problem as the Chinese which was shortage of fuel. Italian cookery is also quick cookery; namely, pasta and thin cuts of meat, as well as rice and corn, exposed to heat for shorts periods of time. The path towards haute cuisine in Italian cooking was born during the Renaissance, producing the first truly modern European cuisine.

    In the beginning French cooking was heavy, over spiced, and monotonous until the arrival of the Italian-born queen Catherine de Médici (1533). The Médicis, along with their crowd of Florentine cooks, bakers, and confectioners, and the advanced kitchen equipment altered the course of French cooking and set the standard for all Western cuisines. As time passed by, great chefs such as François Pierre de La Varenne, who developed the first true French sauces; Marie Antoine Carême, the founder of la cuisine classique; and August Escoffer, who modernized, codified, and publicized French cookery, all contributed to the new "taste" or what is known today as French cooking.

    Source: Origins of Cookery "Cookery," Microsoft (R)  Encarta. Copyright (c) 1994 Microsoft Corporation.  Copyright (c) 1994 Funk & Wagnall's Corporation.



    Article by: http://www.eclecticcooking.com/. Do you know how to cook a juicy salmon? How to avoid crying when cutting onions? How to prevent avocados from turning black?  Visit The Eclectic Cooking Ezine, portal to cooking and nutrition featuring freelance writers, doctors, and authors. Free weekly newsletter subscription: update@eclecticcooking.com
     
     
     
     
     
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    Healthy Candies
    By Lars Jensen

    Most people have a sweet tooth. Some satisfy it without reserve, others try to curb it to special occasions. Few are those who can conquer it completely.

    There can be no doubt that the quantity of candy eaten is closely related to tooth decay. A British professor traveled all the way to Ghana to find a group of people who had a low sugar diet. This low income group who never ate sweets had only a 10% incidence of dental caries, whereas severe caries occur in 42% of those eating sweets.

    The biggest enemy in the tempting little packets of taffy, fudge, chocolate and gum is, of course, white sugar. In those countries where the children chew on whole sugar cane for candy, the teeth are beautiful. Even when white sugar is replaced by the less refined raw sugar for sweetening, we have a much more wholesome product. The health way of eating includes natural sugars of all kinds--honey, pure maple sugar and syrup, mo- lasses, date sugar, dried fruits, juice concentrates, fresh fruits and juices, and sweet vegetables. These dispersed through the normal diet really supply all our bodily requirements for energy and warmth from sugar. However, if you still long for a little treat, you can satisfy your craving for sweetness by making candies from natural ingredients and enjoy such delights occasionally without harm. But, be it remembered, any concentrated sweet is usually acid-forming, which overtaxes the body.

    Keepingthe acid-alkaline balance just right at 20%/80%is the basis of health, and that means theacid-forming foods must be kept to a minimum.

    Very wise are the parents who encourage their children to eat dates and figs rather than candies and ice cream as unnatural sugars, especially during the growing years, bring a toll of soft,  malformed bones, decayed teeth, and general structural weaknesses. And, of course, it is much easier to form a good habit in the beginning than to break a well establishedcraving later on.

    There are ever so many delicious things you can offer too. Not even a child, free to indulge in stuffed dates and prunes, fruit bars, carob-made chocolate, orange flavored jubes, nut balls and natural marzipan should feel cheated by the inveterate candy nibbler with his gum drops, divinity; and all-day suckers.

    Once you start into making natural healthy candy, you will find there is no end to the combinations you can create. Our recipe section should give you a start on the road. We make free use of such nutritious foods as sunflower seeds, rice polishings, flaxseeds, powdered whey and wheat germ. These make excellent "fillers" along with fruit and nuts, but are also good on their own. Other wonderful supplements which can be used in small quantities to vitalize your candy are brewer's yeast, rosehip powder, bone meal powder, and dulse. Though honey is the natural choice of binder, vary this
    sometimes by using pure maple syrup, molasses and fruit concentrates. Gelatin gives a cohesion to some candies which would otherwise be too soft and sticky. Instead of the proverbial "sugar coating", we use fresh-grated coconut, chopped or ground nuts, sesame seeds, sunflower seed meal even powdered whey.

    To the newcomer, many of these healthy candies will not be sweet enough. This can be remedied by using more honey, date sugar or fruit concentrates until the unnatural desire for exaggerated sweet- ness wears off.

    There is much in presentation. Make your fruit candies neatly, keep the sizes uniform and decorate enticingly. They can even be attractively wrapped and done up like the commercial candies. This is an especially good idea at festive occasions, when candies feature more prominently.
     

    These candies are made from '"live" ingredients. Any food which is stable, which will keep indefinitely, lacks the properties the body needs for health. Commercial white sugar candies have an almost everlasting life. Health candies, on the whole, must be stored in the refrigerator and eaten quickly. Like any other genuine health product, they will not keep. For this reason, our recipes are for relatively small quantities. However, they are quick and simple. Try our recipes, then experiment with your own. You'll have lots of enjoyment, and the satisfaction of knowing your candies are not detracting from your family's good health.



    Article by: http://www.eclecticcooking.com/. Do you know how to cook a juicy salmon? How to avoid crying when cutting onions? How to prevent avocados from turning black?  Visit The Eclectic Cooking Ezine, portal to cooking and nutrition featuring freelance writers, doctors, and authors. Free weekly newsletter subscription: update@eclecticcooking.com


    Healthy Candies
    All these healthy candies are taken from our free Ebook.
    Fruit Candy
    1-1/4 cups Ground Nuts
    3/4 cup Sunflower Seed Meal
    1/2 cup Seedless Raisins, chopped
    1/2 cup Pitted Dates, chopped
    1/4 cup Orange Juice

    Mix to soften dates, then mash well.

    1 Egg White, slightly beaten

    Mix ingredients very well, blending to a paste. Add Honey if extra sweetening is desired. Add wheat germ if not firm enough. Chill.

    Roll into balls in Coconut or sesame seeds.

    Fruit Bars

    1/2 cup Raisins, chopped
    1/2 cup Dates, chopped
    1/2 cup Prunes, chopped
    1/2 cup Nuts, chopped
    3/4 cup melted Carob Chocolate
    (Melt over hot water. )

    Mix together well. Line a shallow pan with Sunflower Seed Meal, finely chopped Nuts, or Coconut and spread candy in. Dust top with more of the lining material and chill. When set, cut into bars and wrap in wax paper.

    Apple Nut Candy

    1/4 cup Chopped Nuts
    1/4 cup Grated Apple
    1/4 cup fresh Grated Coconut
    1/4 cup ground Nuts
    1/4 cup Rice Polishings
    1/4 cup Sunflower Seed Meal
    2 tsps. Apple Concentrate
    Honey to bind

    Mix to a stiff consistency and roll into balls in sesame seeds.

    Fruit Candy Squares

    1 cup ground Dried Apricots or Peaches
    1 cup whole Seedless Raisins
    1 cup ground Dried Figs or Pitted Dates
    1/2 cup Pure Maple Syrup or Honey
    1/2 cup Chopped Nuts
    1/2 cup Shredded Coconut*, if desired

    Do not use tough or over-dry fruit. If too dry, "revive". Grind on coarse blade (leave raisins whole).   Press firmly into cup when measuring.

    Mix ingredients thoroughly. Place in double boiler with
    syrup or honey. Warm gently until soft, mixing -well.

    Pour into greased pan or on to waxed paper to harden. If too soft, add more fruit. Chill. Cut into squares and dust with coconut.

    Date marbles

    1 cup dates
    1 cup Pecans
    Grind in food processor and add orange rind to flavor.  Roll into balls in freshly grated coconut and chill.
    Stuffed Figs
    1/2 cup coconut
    1/2 cup sesame seed meal
    1/2 cup date sugar
    almond butter to make a stiff paste.
    Blend smooth. Cut a slit lengthwise in soft dried figs; open and stuff generously. Top each with a pine nut.
    Nut butter candy
    1/4 cup nut butter
    1/2 cup ground nuts
    1/4 cup apple concentrate or honey
    Mix to a stiff consistency, shape into balls and roll in chopped nuts, coconut or sesame seeds.
    Variations: Vary your nut butters always using raw unsalted kinds. Try sunflower seed butter or coconut butter for different flavor treats.
    Use to stuff dates, prunes, etc.
    Date nut balls
    1 cup chopped dates
    1 Tbsp. health cream cheese
    3 Tbsp. honey
    cream to taste
    Dash of grated orange rind
    Finely chopped nuts or graham crackers crumbs to make stiff
    Chill until firm.
    Shape into balls in buttered hands, and roll in more chopped nuts, sesame seeds or coconut.




    Article by: http://www.eclecticcooking.com/. Do you know how to cook a juicy salmon? How to avoid crying when cutting onions? How to prevent avocados from turning black?  Visit The Eclectic Cooking Ezine, portal to cooking and nutrition featuring freelance writers, doctors, and authors. Free weekly newsletter subscription: update@eclecticcooking.com
     
     
     
     
     
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    Introduction to Organic Food

    Organic certification is a process claim, not a product claim. In other words, organic standards regulate the practices and materials used to produce an agricultural product. It does not make any claims about the end product such as nutritional value or food safety (these claims are regulated by the Food Safety and Inspection Service and Food and Drug Administration). However, organic producers have to follow the same strict guidelines at the local, state and federal level that all conventional food producers must
    follow.

    Organic food production promotes biodiversity, biological cycles and biological activity. Organic farmers aim to manage food production as an integrated, whole system that is, as Fred Kirschenmann, former NOSB Livestock Chair describes, an "organism" whose individual parts mesh together into one whole production system. For example, in livestock production, the organic farmer relies on biological processes to integrate the management of individual parts including nutrient inputs, the animals themselves, the environment in which they live and the waste that is produced. These individual parts are connected, each component depending on every other component. When these parts are balanced within the production system, the system can be considered sustainable-one of the goals of organic production.

    Organic food production encourages the maintenance and sustainability of this system by restricting the introduction of harmful  substances and practices that reduce, or alter the connectedness of the system's components. For instance, in terrestrial livestock, organic production standards now prohibit the use of
    antibiotics. Instead, good health management practices such as taking steps to minimize stress, allowing freedom of movement, providing appropriate living conditions, and organic feed optimize the health of the animal and reduce the reliance on drugs, including antibiotics. Interestingly, organic livestock producers initially did not think this was possible, however with the development of new farming practices, they eventually decided they no longer needed to use antibiotics to successfully raise organic livestock. This "raising of the bar" has enabled organic livestock producers to clearly set their product apart from conventional terrestrial production and obtain a premium price for it.



    Article by: http://www.eclecticcooking.com/. Do you know how to cook a juicy salmon? How to avoid crying when cutting onions? How to prevent avocados from turning black?  Visit The Eclectic Cooking Ezine, portal to cooking and nutrition featuring freelance writers, doctors, and authors. Free weekly newsletter subscription: update@eclecticcooking.com
     
     
     
     
     
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